習(xi)近平在中共中央(yang)政治(zhi)局第三十七次集體學習(xi)時強(qiang)調 堅定(ding)不(bu)移走中國人權(quan)發(fa)展(zhan)道(dao)路 更(geng)好推動(dong)我(wo)國人權(quan)事業發(fa)展(zhan)
新華社(she)北(bei)京(jing)2月26日電 中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)政(zheng)治局2月25日下午就中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)發(fa)(fa)展道路(lu)進行第三十七(qi)次集體(ti)學習(xi)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)總書記習(xi)近平在主持學習(xi)時(shi)強調,尊重(zhong)和保(bao)障人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)是(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國共(gong)產黨人(ren)(ren)的(de)不(bu)(bu)懈(xie)追求。黨的(de)百年(nian)(nian)奮斗史,貫穿(chuan)著黨團結帶領(ling)人(ren)(ren)民為爭(zheng)取人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、尊重(zhong)人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、保(bao)障人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、發(fa)(fa)展人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)而進行的(de)不(bu)(bu)懈(xie)努力(li)。我國開啟了全(quan)面建設社(she)會主義現(xian)代化國家、向第二(er)個(ge)百年(nian)(nian)奮斗目標(biao)進軍的(de)新征(zheng)程,我們要深刻認識做好(hao)人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)工作的(de)重(zhong)要性和緊(jin)迫性,堅定不(bu)(bu)移走中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)發(fa)(fa)展道路(lu),更(geng)加重(zhong)視(shi)尊重(zhong)和保(bao)障人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan),更(geng)好(hao)推動我國人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)業發(fa)(fa)展。
中(zhong)國人權研(yan)究會秘(mi)書長魯(lu)廣錦同(tong)志就這個問題進(jin)行講(jiang)解(jie),提(ti)出了(le)工作建議。中(zhong)央政治局(ju)的(de)同(tong)志認真聽取了(le)他的(de)講(jiang)解(jie),并進(jin)行了(le)討論。
習近平在主(zhu)持學習時發表了重(zhong)要(yao)講話。他強調,尊重(zhong)和(he)保障(zhang)人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)是中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)共產黨人(ren)(ren)的(de)不懈追求。我們黨自成立之日起就高(gao)舉(ju)起“爭(zheng)民(min)主(zhu)、爭(zheng)人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)”的(de)旗幟,鮮(xian)明(ming)宣示了救國(guo)救民(min)、爭(zheng)取人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)主(zhu)張。在新(xin)民(min)主(zhu)主(zhu)義(yi)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命時期、社(she)會(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命和(he)建設(she)時期、改革(ge)(ge)(ge)開放和(he)社(she)會(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)現代化建設(she)新(xin)時期,我們黨都牢(lao)牢(lao)把握為中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)謀幸福(fu)、為中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民(min)族謀復興的(de)初心使命,領導人(ren)(ren)民(min)取得了革(ge)(ge)(ge)命、建設(she)、改革(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)偉大勝利,中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)成為國(guo)家、社(she)會(hui)和(he)自己(ji)命運的(de)主(zhu)人(ren)(ren),中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)的(de)生存權(quan)(quan)(quan)、發展權(quan)(quan)(quan)和(he)其他各項基(ji)本權(quan)(quan)(quan)利保障(zhang)不斷向前推(tui)進。
習(xi)近平指(zhi)出,黨的(de)(de)十八大以來,我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)持把尊重(zhong)和保(bao)障人(ren)權作(zuo)為治國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)理政的(de)(de)一(yi)項重(zhong)要工作(zuo),推(tui)(tui)(tui)動我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)權事業(ye)(ye)取得歷(li)史性成就(jiu)。我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)實(shi)(shi)現了第一(yi)個百(bai)年(nian)奮斗目標,全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)建(jian)成小康社(she)會,歷(li)史性地解決了絕對(dui)貧困(kun)問題(ti),為我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)權事業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)打(da)下(xia)了更為堅(jian)(jian)(jian)實(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)物質(zhi)基(ji)礎。我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)不斷(duan)發展(zhan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)過(guo)程人(ren)民(min)民(min)主,推(tui)(tui)(tui)進人(ren)權法(fa)(fa)治保(bao)障,堅(jian)(jian)(jian)決維護(hu)社(she)會公(gong)平正義,人(ren)民(min)享有更加(jia)(jia)廣泛(fan)、更加(jia)(jia)充分(fen)、更加(jia)(jia)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)的(de)(de)民(min)主權利。我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)推(tui)(tui)(tui)動實(shi)(shi)現更加(jia)(jia)充分(fen)、更高質(zhi)量的(de)(de)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye),建(jian)成了世(shi)界(jie)上規(gui)模最大的(de)(de)教(jiao)育體系、社(she)會保(bao)障體系、醫(yi)療衛生體系,大力改(gai)善人(ren)民(min)生活環(huan)境質(zhi)量。我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)持人(ren)民(min)至上、生命至上,有力應(ying)對(dui)新冠肺炎疫情(qing),最大限度保(bao)護(hu)了人(ren)民(min)生命安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)和身體健康。我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)貫徹黨的(de)(de)民(min)族(zu)政策和宗教(jiao)政策,堅(jian)(jian)(jian)持各(ge)民(min)族(zu)一(yi)律平等,尊重(zhong)群眾(zhong)宗教(jiao)信仰,保(bao)障各(ge)族(zu)群眾(zhong)合(he)法(fa)(fa)權益。我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)深(shen)入推(tui)(tui)(tui)進司(si)法(fa)(fa)體制改(gai)革,加(jia)(jia)強平安(an)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、法(fa)(fa)治中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)建(jian)設,深(shen)入開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)政法(fa)(fa)隊(dui)伍教(jiao)育整(zheng)頓,全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)掃黑除惡行動,嚴厲打(da)擊各(ge)類違法(fa)(fa)犯(fan)罪,保(bao)持社(she)會長期(qi)穩定,切(qie)實(shi)(shi)保(bao)護(hu)人(ren)民(min)群眾(zhong)生命財產安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)。我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)是世(shi)界(jie)上唯一(yi)持續制定和實(shi)(shi)施四期(qi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家人(ren)權行動計劃的(de)(de)主要大國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)積極參與全(quan)(quan)(quan)球人(ren)權治理,為世(shi)界(jie)人(ren)權事業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)作(zuo)出了中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)貢獻、提(ti)供了中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)方案(an)。
習近平(ping)(ping)強調,在(zai)推(tui)(tui)進(jin)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)實(shi)踐(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong),我(wo)(wo)們(men)把馬克思(si)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)觀同(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)具體(ti)(ti)實(shi)際相結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)、同(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)優秀(xiu)傳統文(wen)(wen)化相結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he),總結(jie)(jie)(jie)我(wo)(wo)們(men)黨(dang)(dang)團結(jie)(jie)(jie)帶領人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)尊重和(he)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)成(cheng)功(gong)經驗,借(jie)鑒人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)類優秀(xiu)文(wen)(wen)明成(cheng)果,走(zou)出了一條順應(ying)時代潮流(liu)、適合(he)本(ben)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)情的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)道(dao)路。一是(shi)(shi)(shi)堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)領導(dao)。中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共產(chan)黨(dang)(dang)領導(dao)和(he)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)社(she)會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)制度,決(jue)定了我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)社(she)會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)質,決(jue)定了我(wo)(wo)們(men)能夠保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)當家作主(zhu)(zhu),堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)平(ping)(ping)等(deng)共享(xiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan),推(tui)(tui)進(jin)各(ge)(ge)類人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),不斷實(shi)現好(hao)、維護好(hao)、發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)好(hao)最(zui)廣(guang)大(da)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)根(gen)本(ben)利(li)(li)益。二是(shi)(shi)(shi)堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)尊重人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)(ti)地位。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)道(dao)路最(zui)顯著的(de)(de)特征。我(wo)(wo)們(men)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li),充(chong)分(fen)激發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)廣(guang)大(da)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)群(qun)眾積極(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)(dong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、創造(zao)性(xing)(xing)(xing),讓人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)參(can)與(yu)者、促(cu)進(jin)者、受益者,切實(shi)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)體(ti)(ti)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)共同(tong)富(fu)裕取得更為(wei)(wei)(wei)明顯的(de)(de)實(shi)質性(xing)(xing)(xing)進(jin)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。三是(shi)(shi)(shi)堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)從(cong)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)際出發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。我(wo)(wo)們(men)把人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)普遍性(xing)(xing)(xing)原則同(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)際結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)起來,從(cong)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)情和(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)要(yao)求(qiu)出發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),確(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)依法(fa)(fa)享(xiang)有廣(guang)泛充(chong)分(fen)、真(zhen)實(shi)具體(ti)(ti)、有效(xiao)管用的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)。四(si)是(shi)(shi)(shi)堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)以生存(cun)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)首(shou)要(yao)的(de)(de)基本(ben)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)。生存(cun)是(shi)(shi)(shi)享(xiang)有一切人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)基礎,人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)幸福(fu)生活是(shi)(shi)(shi)最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)。我(wo)(wo)們(men)完整、準確(que)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)貫(guan)徹新發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理念(nian),堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)以人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)為(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)心的(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)思(si)想(xiang),堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)了人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)、發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)依靠人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)、發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)成(cheng)果由人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)共享(xiang),努力實(shi)現更高(gao)質量、更有效(xiao)率(lv)、更加(jia)(jia)公(gong)(gong)平(ping)(ping)、更可(ke)持(chi)(chi)(chi)續、更為(wei)(wei)(wei)安全(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),在(zai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)使廣(guang)大(da)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)群(qun)眾的(de)(de)獲得感、幸福(fu)感、安全(quan)(quan)(quan)感更加(jia)(jia)充(chong)實(shi)、更有保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)、更可(ke)持(chi)(chi)(chi)續。五是(shi)(shi)(shi)堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)依法(fa)(fa)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)。我(wo)(wo)們(men)堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)法(fa)(fa)律面(mian)(mian)(mian)前人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)平(ping)(ping)等(deng),把尊重和(he)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)貫(guan)穿立法(fa)(fa)、執法(fa)(fa)、司法(fa)(fa)、守法(fa)(fa)各(ge)(ge)個環節,加(jia)(jia)快完善權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)公(gong)(gong)平(ping)(ping)、機會(hui)公(gong)(gong)平(ping)(ping)、規則公(gong)(gong)平(ping)(ping)的(de)(de)法(fa)(fa)律制度,保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)公(gong)(gong)民(min)(min)(min)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)身權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、財產(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)格權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan),保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)公(gong)(gong)民(min)(min)(min)參(can)與(yu)民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)選舉、民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)協商、民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)決(jue)策、民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)管理、民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)監督等(deng)基本(ben)政治(zhi)(zhi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li),保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)公(gong)(gong)民(min)(min)(min)經濟、文(wen)(wen)化、社(she)會(hui)、環境等(deng)各(ge)(ge)方(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li),不斷提升人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)法(fa)(fa)治(zhi)(zhi)化保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)水平(ping)(ping)。六是(shi)(shi)(shi)堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)積極(ji)參(can)與(yu)全(quan)(quan)(quan)球(qiu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)治(zhi)(zhi)理。我(wo)(wo)們(men)弘揚全(quan)(quan)(quan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)類共同(tong)價值,踐(jian)(jian)行真(zhen)正多邊主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi),積極(ji)參(can)與(yu)包括人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)在(zai)內的(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)(quan)球(qiu)治(zhi)(zhi)理體(ti)(ti)系改革和(he)建(jian)設,推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)構建(jian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)類命運(yun)共同(tong)體(ti)(ti)。以上6條,既是(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)特征,又是(shi)(shi)(shi)我(wo)(wo)們(men)在(zai)推(tui)(tui)進(jin)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)業(ye)(ye)實(shi)踐(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)取得的(de)(de)寶貴經驗,要(yao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)新的(de)(de)實(shi)踐(jian)(jian)不斷堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)(chi)好(hao)、發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)好(hao)。
習(xi)近平(ping)(ping)指出(chu),要促進人(ren)權(quan)事業全(quan)面(mian)(mian)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),堅持中國人(ren)權(quan)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)道路,順應(ying)人(ren)民對高品質美好生活的(de)期待,不斷滿足人(ren)民日益增長的(de)多方(fang)面(mian)(mian)的(de)權(quan)利需求,統籌推進經濟發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、民主法治、思(si)想文(wen)(wen)化、公平(ping)(ping)正義、社(she)(she)會治理、環境(jing)保(bao)護(hu)等建設(she),全(quan)面(mian)(mian)做好就業、收入分(fen)配、教育(yu)、社(she)(she)保(bao)、醫療、住(zhu)房、養老、扶幼等各(ge)方(fang)面(mian)(mian)工(gong)作,在物質文(wen)(wen)明(ming)、政(zheng)治文(wen)(wen)明(ming)、精神文(wen)(wen)明(ming)、社(she)(she)會文(wen)(wen)明(ming)、生態(tai)文(wen)(wen)明(ming)協調發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中全(quan)方(fang)位提升各(ge)項人(ren)權(quan)保(bao)障水(shui)平(ping)(ping)。
習近平強(qiang)(qiang)調(diao),要(yao)加強(qiang)(qiang)人權法(fa)(fa)治保障,深化(hua)法(fa)(fa)治領(ling)(ling)域改革,健全(quan)(quan)人權法(fa)(fa)治保障機(ji)制(zhi),實現(xian)尊重和(he)保障人權在立法(fa)(fa)、執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)、司(si)法(fa)(fa)、守法(fa)(fa)全(quan)(quan)鏈條、全(quan)(quan)過程、全(quan)(quan)方位覆蓋,讓人民(min)(min)群(qun)眾(zhong)在每(mei)一(yi)項法(fa)(fa)律(lv)制(zhi)度、每(mei)一(yi)個執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)決定、每(mei)一(yi)宗司(si)法(fa)(fa)案(an)件中都感受(shou)到公平正義。要(yao)系統研究謀劃和(he)解決法(fa)(fa)治領(ling)(ling)域人民(min)(min)群(qun)眾(zhong)反映強(qiang)(qiang)烈的(de)(de)突(tu)出(chu)問(wen)題,依法(fa)(fa)公正對(dui)待人民(min)(min)群(qun)眾(zhong)的(de)(de)訴求,堅(jian)決杜絕(jue)因(yin)司(si)法(fa)(fa)不公而造成傷害人民(min)(min)群(qun)眾(zhong)感情(qing)、損(sun)害人民(min)(min)群(qun)眾(zhong)權益的(de)(de)事情(qing)發生。對(dui)一(yi)切侵犯群(qun)眾(zhong)合法(fa)(fa)權利的(de)(de)行為,對(dui)一(yi)切在侵犯群(qun)眾(zhong)權益問(wen)題上漠然置(zhi)之、不聞不問(wen)的(de)(de)現(xian)象,都必須依紀依法(fa)(fa)嚴肅查處(chu)、堅(jian)決追責。
習近平指出,要(yao)弘(hong)揚正確人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)觀(guan),廣(guang)泛開(kai)展人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)宣傳和(he)知(zhi)(zhi)識普及,營(ying)造尊重和(he)保障人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)的良好氛圍。要(yao)在全體(ti)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民特別(bie)是廣(guang)大(da)青少年(nian)中開(kai)展人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)知(zhi)(zhi)識教(jiao)育(yu),把(ba)馬克思(si)主義(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)觀(guan)、當代(dai)中國(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)觀(guan)教(jiao)育(yu)納入(ru)國(guo)(guo)民教(jiao)育(yu)體(ti)系。要(yao)加強對公職人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)特別(bie)是基層公務人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)的人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)知(zhi)(zhi)識培訓。要(yao)發揮群團組織優勢,促(cu)進婦女(nv)兒童、老年(nian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、殘疾人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)等特定群體(ti)權(quan)益更有保障。要(yao)依(yi)托我國(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)事業發展的生(sheng)動實(shi)踐,提煉原創性概念,發展我國(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)學(xue)科體(ti)系、學(xue)術體(ti)系、話語體(ti)系。要(yao)加強人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)智庫和(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)研(yan)究基地建設(she),著力培養一批(pi)理論扎實(shi)、學(xue)術精湛、熟悉國(guo)(guo)際規則、會(hui)講中國(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)故(gu)事的高端(duan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)專家隊伍。
習(xi)近平強調,要積極(ji)推動全(quan)球人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)治理(li),弘揚全(quan)人(ren)(ren)類共同(tong)(tong)價(jia)值觀,堅持平等互信、包容(rong)互鑒(jian)、合作(zuo)共贏、共同(tong)(tong)發展(zhan)(zhan)的理(li)念,推動全(quan)球人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)治理(li)朝著更加(jia)公平公正合理(li)包容(rong)的方向(xiang)發展(zhan)(zhan)。要積極(ji)參與聯合國人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)事務,廣(guang)泛同(tong)(tong)各國特別(bie)是發展(zhan)(zhan)中國家(jia)開展(zhan)(zhan)國際(ji)人(ren)(ren)權(quan)(quan)交流合作(zuo),發揮建設(she)性作(zuo)用(yong)。
習(xi)近(jin)平(ping)指出,人(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)是歷(li)史(shi)的(de)、具體的(de)、現實(shi)的(de),不(bu)能(neng)脫離(li)不(bu)同國家的(de)社(she)會政治(zhi)條件和歷(li)史(shi)文(wen)化(hua)傳統空談人(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)。評(ping)價(jia)一個(ge)國家是否有人(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan),不(bu)能(neng)以(yi)別(bie)(bie)的(de)國家標準(zhun)來(lai)衡量(liang),更不(bu)能(neng)搞雙重(zhong)標準(zhun),甚(shen)至(zhi)把人(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)當(dang)作干涉別(bie)(bie)國內政的(de)政治(zhi)工具。要(yao)把握(wo)戰(zhan)略主動,著(zhu)力講好中(zhong)國人(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)故事(shi),運(yun)用形(xing)象化(hua)、具體化(hua)的(de)表(biao)達方(fang)式,增(zeng)強當(dang)代中(zhong)國人(ren)(ren)(ren)權(quan)觀(guan)的(de)吸引(yin)力、感染力、影響力。
習(xi)近平強調(diao),各(ge)級黨(dang)委(黨(dang)組(zu))要擔(dan)負起推動(dong)我(wo)國(guo)人權事(shi)業發展的歷史責(ze)任,加強組(zu)織領導,主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)擔(dan)當作為,切(qie)實把國(guo)家人權行動(dong)計劃落實好。各(ge)級干部特(te)別是領導干部要自(zi)覺學習(xi)馬克思(si)主(zhu)(zhu)義人權觀、當代(dai)中國(guo)人權觀,提高(gao)認識,增強自(zi)信,主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)做好尊重(zhong)和保(bao)障(zhang)人權各(ge)項工作。各(ge)地區各(ge)部門各(ge)行業要增強尊重(zhong)和保(bao)障(zhang)人權意識,形(xing)成推動(dong)我(wo)國(guo)人權事(shi)業發展的合力。